Summary:Control Cable Assemblies and Electrical Conductor TypesCable includes:conductor of electricity: conduct electricityInsulation: It covers and contains
Control Cable Assemblies and Electrical Conductor Types
Cable includes:
conductor of electricity: conduct electricity
Insulation: It covers and contains the current in the conductor.
Auxiliary components: protect the cable and ensure its service life.
Outer Sheath: It covers all the mentioned materials that protect them from external influences.
Types of electrical conductors
Bare Wire Conductor: Solid single wire, inflexible, uncoated.
Aluminum electrical conductors: In some cases, aluminum conductors are also used, although this metal is a 60% worse conductor than copper.
Copper Electrical Conductor: The most commonly used material.
Flexible Copper Wire Conductor: It is a group of thin wires covered with insulating material. They are flexible and malleable.
Single-core cable: Single core cable.
Multi-conductor cable: A cable with multiple conductors.
Cable Insulation Type
Insulation involves placing an insulating coating on the conductor to prevent current leakage. They fall into two broad categories: thermoplastics and
thermosets.
1. Thermoplastic insulation
They are most commonly found in cable manufacturing:
PVC: polyvinyl chloride
Z1: Polyolefin
PE: Linear polyethylene
PU: Polyurethane
2. Thermoset insulation
The most common are:
EPR: Ethylene Propylene
XLPE: Cross-Linked Polyethylene
EVA: Vinyl Acetate
SI: Silicone
PCP: Neoprene
SBR: Natural Rubber